Pratt
10

Preston Paschal

app
17
gs
6
w
2
l
4
sv
1
ip
41.0
era
8.34
whip
1.78
k
33
Player Stats
  Overall OR Conference CR NATIONAL NR
Appearances 17 - 10 - - -
Games started 6 - 3 - - -
Wins 2 - 2 - - -
Losses 4 - 2 - - -
Saves 1 - 1 - - -
Complete Games - - - - - -
Shutouts - - - - - -
Innings Pitched 41.0 - 24.1 - - -
Hits 54 - 31 - - -
Runs 48 - 25 - - -
Earned Runs 38 - 22 - - -
Walks 19 - 10 - - -
Strikeouts 33 - 16 - - -
Strikeouts per Game 7.24 - 5.92 - - -
Doubles Allowed 2 - 2 - - -
Triples Allowed 1 - 1 - - -
WHIP 1.78 - 1.68 - - -
Home Runs Allows 6 - 2 - - -
At Bats Against 60 - 60 - - -
Batting Average Against .900 - .517 - - -
Earned Run Average 8.34 - 8.14 - - -
Wild pitches 5 - 2 - - -
Hit Batters 15 - 8 - - -
Balks - - - - - -
Sacrifice Flies Allowed 1 - 1 - - -
Sacrifice Hits Allowed 1 - 1 - - -
Recent Results
Date Opponent Result
Apr 27 Seward County L, 9-7
Apr 27 Seward County L, 5-2
May 1 at Hutchinson L, 6-1
May 1 at Hutchinson W, 3-2
May 3 Hutchinson L, 7-3
May 3 Hutchinson L, 9-4
Date Opponent Score gp ab h rbi bb 2b 3b hr xbh k avg obp slg hbp sf sh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Jan 29 at Allen L, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Jan 29 at Allen L, 9-6 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Feb 1 Allen W, 9-6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 1 Allen W, 9-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 7 at Fort Scott L, 13-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 7 at Fort Scott L, 7-2 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Feb 8 at Fort Scott W, 9-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 8 at Fort Scott L, 7-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 23 Johnson County L, 10-0 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Feb 23 Johnson County L, 18-7 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 24 Johnson County L, 9-5 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 24 Johnson County L, 12-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 27 at Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 12-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 27 at Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 14-1 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Mar 1 Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 8-6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 1 Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 11-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 6 Cloud County L, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 6 Cloud County L, 12-0 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Mar 8 at Cloud County L, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 8 at Cloud County L, 6-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 13 at Butler (KS) L, 5-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 13 at Butler (KS) L, 11-10 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Mar 16 Butler (KS) W, 1-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 Butler (KS) L, 13-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 at McPherson College (JV)   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 at McPherson College (JV)   - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 18 at Kansas Wesleyan University (JV) W, 13-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 18 at Kansas Wesleyan University (JV) W, 10-3 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Mar 20 Colby L, 6-0 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Colby L, 9-6 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Mar 22 at Colby L, 7-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 22 at Colby L, 7-6 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 27 at Garden City L, 13-11 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Mar 27 at Garden City L, 15-12 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 29 Garden City W, 10-9 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Mar 29 Garden City W, 8-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 Neosho County L, 11-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 Neosho County L, 6-5 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Apr 6 at Neosho County W, 5-4 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Apr 6 at Neosho County W, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 Dodge City W, 17-16 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Apr 12 Dodge City L, 26-12 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 12 at Dodge City W, 17-9 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 12 at Dodge City L, 25-13 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 17 at Barton L, 14-4 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Apr 17 at Barton L, 23-14 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 18 Barton L, 4-2 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Apr 18 Barton L, 7-2 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 23 at Seward County L, 9-6 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Apr 23 at Seward County L, 18-11 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 Seward County L, 9-7 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 Seward County L, 5-2 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
May 1 at Hutchinson L, 6-1 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 1 at Hutchinson W, 3-2 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
May 3 Hutchinson L, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 3 Hutchinson L, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Date Opponent Score gp r tb sb cs
Jan 29 at Allen L, 7-3 - - - - -
Jan 29 at Allen L, 9-6 1 0 0 - -
Feb 1 Allen W, 9-6 - - - - -
Feb 1 Allen W, 9-1 - - - - -
Feb 7 at Fort Scott L, 13-2 - - - - -
Feb 7 at Fort Scott L, 7-2 1 0 0 - -
Feb 8 at Fort Scott W, 9-5 - - - - -
Feb 8 at Fort Scott L, 7-4 - - - - -
Feb 23 Johnson County L, 10-0 1 0 0 - -
Feb 23 Johnson County L, 18-7 - - - - -
Feb 24 Johnson County L, 9-5 - - - - -
Feb 24 Johnson County L, 12-2 - - - - -
Feb 27 at Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 12-2 - - - - -
Feb 27 at Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 14-1 1 0 0 - -
Mar 1 Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 8-6 - - - - -
Mar 1 Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 11-0 - - - - -
Mar 6 Cloud County L, 5-3 - - - - -
Mar 6 Cloud County L, 12-0 1 0 0 - -
Mar 8 at Cloud County L, 5-3 - - - - -
Mar 8 at Cloud County L, 6-1 - - - - -
Mar 13 at Butler (KS) L, 5-1 - - - - -
Mar 13 at Butler (KS) L, 11-10 1 0 0 - -
Mar 16 Butler (KS) W, 1-0 - - - - -
Mar 16 Butler (KS) L, 13-1 - - - - -
Mar 17 at McPherson College (JV)   - - - - -
Mar 17 at McPherson College (JV)   - - - - -
Mar 18 at Kansas Wesleyan University (JV) W, 13-1 - - - - -
Mar 18 at Kansas Wesleyan University (JV) W, 10-3 1 0 0 - -
Mar 20 Colby L, 6-0 - - - - -
Mar 20 Colby L, 9-6 1 0 0 - -
Mar 22 at Colby L, 7-4 - - - - -
Mar 22 at Colby L, 7-6 - - - - -
Mar 27 at Garden City L, 13-11 1 0 0 - -
Mar 27 at Garden City L, 15-12 - - - - -
Mar 29 Garden City W, 10-9 1 0 0 - -
Mar 29 Garden City W, 8-4 - - - - -
Apr 3 Neosho County L, 11-4 - - - - -
Apr 3 Neosho County L, 6-5 1 0 0 - -
Apr 6 at Neosho County W, 5-4 1 0 0 - -
Apr 6 at Neosho County W, 6-2 - - - - -
Apr 10 Dodge City W, 17-16 1 0 0 - -
Apr 12 Dodge City L, 26-12 - - - - -
Apr 12 at Dodge City W, 17-9 - - - - -
Apr 12 at Dodge City L, 25-13 - - - - -
Apr 17 at Barton L, 14-4 1 0 0 - -
Apr 17 at Barton L, 23-14 - - - - -
Apr 18 Barton L, 4-2 1 0 0 - -
Apr 18 Barton L, 7-2 - - - - -
Apr 23 at Seward County L, 9-6 1 0 0 - -
Apr 23 at Seward County L, 18-11 - - - - -
Apr 27 Seward County L, 9-7 - - - - -
Apr 27 Seward County L, 5-2 1 0 0 - -
May 1 at Hutchinson L, 6-1 - - - - -
May 1 at Hutchinson W, 3-2 1 0 0 - -
May 3 Hutchinson L, 7-3 - - - - -
May 3 Hutchinson L, 9-4 - - - - -
Date Opponent Score w l ip h r er era k k/9 hr whip
Jan 29 at Allen L, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Jan 29 at Allen L, 9-6 0 0 4.0 4 4 0 0.00 4 9.00 - 1.00
Feb 1 Allen W, 9-6 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 1 Allen W, 9-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 7 at Fort Scott L, 13-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 7 at Fort Scott L, 7-2 0 1 3.0 3 5 2 6.00 5 15.00 1 1.67
Feb 8 at Fort Scott W, 9-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 8 at Fort Scott L, 7-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 23 Johnson County L, 10-0 0 0 2.1 5 5 5 19.29 2 7.71 1 3.00
Feb 23 Johnson County L, 18-7 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 24 Johnson County L, 9-5 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 24 Johnson County L, 12-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 27 at Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 12-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 27 at Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 14-1 0 1 2.1 6 8 8 30.86 0 .00 1 4.29
Mar 1 Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 8-6 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 1 Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 11-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 6 Cloud County L, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 6 Cloud County L, 12-0 0 1 2.0 3 4 3 13.50 0 .00 - 2.00
Mar 8 at Cloud County L, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 8 at Cloud County L, 6-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 13 at Butler (KS) L, 5-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 13 at Butler (KS) L, 11-10 0 0 4.2 7 4 4 7.71 2 3.86 1 1.50
Mar 16 Butler (KS) W, 1-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 Butler (KS) L, 13-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 at McPherson College (JV)   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 at McPherson College (JV)   - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 18 at Kansas Wesleyan University (JV) W, 13-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 18 at Kansas Wesleyan University (JV) W, 10-3 0 0 1.1 1 - - 0.00 3 20.25 - .75
Mar 20 Colby L, 6-0 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Colby L, 9-6 0 0 4.0 3 5 3 6.75 2 4.50 - 1.00
Mar 22 at Colby L, 7-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 22 at Colby L, 7-6 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 27 at Garden City L, 13-11 0 0 1.2 1 - - 0.00 1 5.40 - 1.20
Mar 27 at Garden City L, 15-12 - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 29 Garden City W, 10-9 1 0 1.0 - - - 0.00 2 18.00 - -
Mar 29 Garden City W, 8-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 Neosho County L, 11-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 Neosho County L, 6-5 0 0 1.2 2 - - 0.00 1 5.40 - 1.80
Apr 6 at Neosho County W, 5-4 0 0 2.0 2 1 1 4.50 2 9.00 1 1.00
Apr 6 at Neosho County W, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 Dodge City W, 17-16 1 0 3.0 5 1 1 3.00 5 15.00 - 2.00
Apr 12 Dodge City L, 26-12 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 12 at Dodge City W, 17-9 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 12 at Dodge City L, 25-13 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 17 at Barton L, 14-4 0 0 1.0 5 5 5 45.00 - .00 - 6.00
Apr 17 at Barton L, 23-14 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 18 Barton L, 4-2 0 1 2.0 2 3 3 13.50 2 9.00 1 2.50
Apr 18 Barton L, 7-2 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 23 at Seward County L, 9-6 0 0 0.0 - - - 0.00 - .00 - -
Apr 23 at Seward County L, 18-11 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 Seward County L, 9-7 - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 Seward County L, 5-2 0 0 4.0 3 2 2 4.50 1 2.25 - 1.00
May 1 at Hutchinson L, 6-1 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 1 at Hutchinson W, 3-2 0 0 1.0 2 1 1 9.00 1 9.00 - 3.00
May 3 Hutchinson L, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - -
May 3 Hutchinson L, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - - -
Date Opponent Score gp tc po a e pb f% dp sba rcs rcs% ci
Jan 29 at Allen L, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Jan 29 at Allen L, 9-6 1 2 2 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Feb 1 Allen W, 9-6 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 1 Allen W, 9-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 7 at Fort Scott L, 13-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 7 at Fort Scott L, 7-2 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Feb 8 at Fort Scott W, 9-5 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 8 at Fort Scott L, 7-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 23 Johnson County L, 10-0 1 2 1 1 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Feb 23 Johnson County L, 18-7 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 24 Johnson County L, 9-5 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 24 Johnson County L, 12-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 27 at Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 12-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Feb 27 at Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 14-1 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 1 Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 8-6 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 1 Northern Oklahoma College-Enid L, 11-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 6 Cloud County L, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 6 Cloud County L, 12-0 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 8 at Cloud County L, 5-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 8 at Cloud County L, 6-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 13 at Butler (KS) L, 5-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 13 at Butler (KS) L, 11-10 1 3 0 1 2 - .333 - - - - -
Mar 16 Butler (KS) W, 1-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 16 Butler (KS) L, 13-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 at McPherson College (JV)   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 17 at McPherson College (JV)   - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 18 at Kansas Wesleyan University (JV) W, 13-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 18 at Kansas Wesleyan University (JV) W, 10-3 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Colby L, 6-0 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 20 Colby L, 9-6 1 2 0 1 1 - .500 - - - - -
Mar 22 at Colby L, 7-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 22 at Colby L, 7-6 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 27 at Garden City L, 13-11 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 27 at Garden City L, 15-12 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Mar 29 Garden City W, 10-9 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Mar 29 Garden City W, 8-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 Neosho County L, 11-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 3 Neosho County L, 6-5 1 1 0 1 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 6 at Neosho County W, 5-4 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 6 at Neosho County W, 6-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 10 Dodge City W, 17-16 1 1 0 1 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Apr 12 Dodge City L, 26-12 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 12 at Dodge City W, 17-9 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 12 at Dodge City L, 25-13 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 17 at Barton L, 14-4 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 17 at Barton L, 23-14 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 18 Barton L, 4-2 1 0 0 0 0 - - - 1 1 .500 -
Apr 18 Barton L, 7-2 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 23 at Seward County L, 9-6 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
Apr 23 at Seward County L, 18-11 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 Seward County L, 9-7 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Apr 27 Seward County L, 5-2 1 1 1 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
May 1 at Hutchinson L, 6-1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 1 at Hutchinson W, 3-2 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -
May 3 Hutchinson L, 7-3 - - - - - - - - - - - -
May 3 Hutchinson L, 9-4 - - - - - - - - - - - -
  gp ab h rbi bb 2b 3b hr xbh k avg obp slg hbp sf sh hdp go fo go/fo pa
Total 18 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Conference 11 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Exhibition - - - - - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
                                           
Home 8 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Away 10 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Neutral - - - - - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
                                           
Wins 5 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
Losses 13 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
                                           
January 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
February 3 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
March 6 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
April 7 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
May 1 0 0 0 - - - - 0 - - - - - - - - - - - 0
  gp r tb sb cs
Total 18 0 0 - -
Conference 11 0 0 - -
Exhibition - - 0 - -
           
Home 8 0 0 - -
Away 10 0 0 - -
Neutral - - 0 - -
           
Wins 5 0 0 - -
Losses 13 0 0 - -
           
January 1 0 0 - -
February 3 0 0 - -
March 6 0 0 - -
April 7 0 0 - -
May 1 0 0 - -
  era w l app gs sv ip h r er bb k k/9 hr whip bf wp hbp
Total 8.34 2 4 17 6 1 41.0 54 48 38 19 33 7.24 6 1.78 215 5 15
Conference 8.14 2 2 10 3 1 24.1 31 25 22 10 16 5.92 2 1.68 124 2 8
Exhibition 0.00 - - - - - 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
                                     
Home 7.65 2 2 8 2 0 20.0 23 20 17 10 15 6.75 2 1.65 99 1 5
Away 9.00 0 2 9 4 1 21.0 31 28 21 9 18 7.71 4 1.90 116 4 10
Neutral 0.00 - - - - - 0.0 - - - - 0 .00 - - - - -
                                     
Wins 3.24 2 0 5 0 1 8.1 10 3 3 2 13 14.04 1 1.44 38 1 -
Losses 9.64 0 4 12 6 0 32.2 44 45 35 17 20 5.51 5 1.87 177 4 15
                                     
January 0.00 0 0 1 1 0 4.0 4 4 0 0 4 9.00 - 1.00 19 - 1
February 17.61 0 2 3 2 0 7.2 14 18 15 8 7 8.22 3 2.87 51 3 6
March 6.14 1 1 6 3 0 14.2 15 13 10 3 10 6.14 1 1.23 68 - 4
April 7.90 1 1 6 0 0 13.2 19 12 12 7 11 7.24 2 1.90 71 1 4
May 9.00 0 0 1 0 1 1.0 2 1 1 1 1 9.00 - 3.00 6 1 -
  gp tc po a e pb f% dp sba rcs rcs% ci
Total 18 12 4 5 3 - .750 - 1 1 .500 -
Conference 11 7 1 3 3 - .571 - 1 1 .500 -
Exhibition - 0 - - - - - - - - - -
                         
Home 8 7 2 4 1 - .857 - 1 1 .500 -
Away 10 5 2 1 2 - .600 - - - - -
Neutral - 0 - - - - - - - - - -
                         
Wins 5 1 0 1 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
Losses 13 11 4 4 3 - .727 - 1 1 .500 -
                         
January 1 2 2 0 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
February 3 2 1 1 0 - 1.000 - - - - -
March 6 5 0 2 3 - .400 - - - - -
April 7 3 1 2 0 - 1.000 - 1 1 .500 -
May 1 0 0 0 0 - - - - - - -